2023 and politics of vote buying

Elections and vote buying have been a nationwide sing song across the length and breadth of the country.Vote buying has taken the center stage in our political activities. This is because parties and candidates have shown, by their conduct during political campaigns, that good party manifestoes and the integrity of candidates are no longer sufficient to guarantee electoral success. Thus, they resort to vote-buying. On the other hand, the voters too have demonstrated cynical behaviour by their readiness to sell their votes to the highest bidder.

This uncharitable behaviour or practice constitutes a blemish on the electoral process. In fact, it portends danger to the democratic process of electing officers and preventing good governance It is quite doubtful that money politics and vote-buying can  be totally eradicated in Nigeria. However, there should be at least some mechanisms by which its negative consequences on good governance can be minimised.The best solution is to try to reduce the level of hunger in our society. People are not ready to think about tomorrow because of what they will eat today.     
As long as the electoral system remains porous and unpopular vote-buying will continue because candidates who are not sure they will win know that the only way they can have it is to buy the votes. This is what has led to poor governance in this country.   Those who got into office through vote-buying will not serve the people. I think the government should be more serious about tackling this menace.It is important for voters to know that giving away their votes for cash does not help in the long run. That is the very  important.  The Electoral Act stipulates some punishment for such practices.
  The first way to go in stopping the monetisation of votes is to ensure compliance with the provisions of the Electoral Act that touch on vote-buying by punishing the offenders.     

The government must be above board. They must not be found indulging in such practices or even condoning such acts.The police must also shun partisanship and be empowered to carry out their duties without fear or favour.   

The failure to sanction those who indulge in this open bribery will only give rise to the normalisation of this abnormality.  Unfortunately political parties  have also failed in their responsibility to sensitise their followers and this has promoted this irresponsible behaviour which is undermining the credibility and legitimacy of our elections.So, the political parties must begin to educate and sensitise the general public. 

 It is also important that the National Orientation Agency, political parties, the civil society and the media begin the work of educating the people to stop this culture of vote-buying. 

But more, importantly, we must ensure every Nigerian, who is qualified to vote and be voted for, should have the interest of Nigeria at heart.The moment patriotism is grounded in our minds; we would never do things to undermine the hard-earned democracy that our forefathers fought for.Our mindset must change. Election should not be reduced to a money-making venture for the politicians and the voters.

Finally, the Nigerian economy must be improved  to empower the people economically. This is because where poverty is reduced to the barest minimum; the electorate can then make independent electoral decisions in voting for credible politicians rather than incompetent but money spending politicians.
Bello Shehu Shuni,08035114465[email protected]