Updated: Inflation rate increases to 12.40% in May, Imported food, transport costs rise

The  inflation report released by the National Bureau of Statistics showed a 12.40 per cent rise in annual inflation rate for the month of May, higher than 12.34 per cent reported in April.

The increase in   inflation rate was partly due to a rise in imported food index by 16.26 per cent against 16.24 per cent in April – against the backdrop of further depreciation of the Naira against the United State Dollar.

Specifically, two months moving average foreign exchange rates at the Bureau de Change and the parallel markets rose as Naira depreciated  year on year by 18.74 per cent and 21.51 per cent  to N425.17 to a dollar and N437.91 to a dollar respectively in May 2020. Core inflation rate also jumped to a double-digit, 10.12 percent  from 9.98 per cent in April partly on  higher transportation cost climbed by 10.09 per cent from a 9.78 per cent rise.

In the same vein, price of clothing & footwear rose by 10.39 per cent  compared to a 10.33 per cent increase in the preceding month. Meanwhile, food inflation rate went up to 15.04 per cent  against  15.03 per cent reported in the month of April).

On a monthly basis, annual inflation rate rocketed to 1.17 per cent in May  from 1.02 per cent in April,  as imported food inflation and food inflation indices rose by 1.27 percent and 1.43 per cent respectively.

Nevertheless, despite the rising transport inflation rate which jumped by 1.03 per cent, core inflation indices rose at a lower pace, by 0.88 percent down from 0.93 percent recorded in April.

 Meanwhile, urban inflation rate increased by 13.03 per cent year on year in May from 13.01 per cent reported the preceding month while  rural inflation rates up by  11.83 per cent  compared with  11.73 per cent recorded in the preceding month.

Experts with  Cowry Assets Management Limited  expected that  the general price level in the coming months to further

increase amid current planting season and in view of the planned

an increase in electricity tariff kicks off later in the year.

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